Neuro Forum Developmental plasticity of multisensory circuitry: how early experience dictates cross-modal interactions
نویسندگان
چکیده
Sarko DK, Ghose D. Developmental plasticity of multisensory circuitry: how early experience dictates cross-modal interactions. J Neurophysiol 108: 2863–2866, 2012. First published July 11, 2012; doi:10.1152/jn.00383.2012.—Normal sensory experience is necessary for the development of multisensory processing, such that disruption through environmental manipulations eliminates or alters multisensory integration. In this Neuro Forum, we examine the recent paper by Xu et al. (J Neurosci 32: 2287–2298, 2012) which proposes that the statistics of cross-modal stimuli encountered early in life might be a driving factor for the development of normal multisensory integrative abilities in superior colliculus neurons. We present additional interpretations of their analyses as well as future directions and translational implications of this study for understanding the neural substrates and plasticity inherent to multisensory processing.
منابع مشابه
Developmental plasticity of multisensory circuitry: how early experience dictates cross-modal interactions.
Normal sensory experience is necessary for the development of multisensory processing, such that disruption through environmental manipulations eliminates or alters multisensory integration. In this Neuro Forum, we examine the recent paper by Xu et al. (J Neurosci 32: 2287-2298, 2012) which proposes that the statistics of cross-modal stimuli encountered early in life might be a driving factor f...
متن کاملDevelopmental plasticity of multisensory circuitry: how early experience dictates
1 Dept. of Hearing & Speech Sciences 6 Vanderbilt University 7 7114C MRB III, 465 21st Ave South 8 Nashville, TN 37232 9 Phone: (615) 936-7104 10 Fax: (615) 936-3745 11 Email: [email protected] 12 13 14 Corresponding author: 15 2 Dept. of Psychology 16 Vanderbilt University 17 7114C MRB III, 465 21st Ave South 18 Nashville, TN 37232 19 Phone: (615) 936-7104 20 Fax: (615) 936-3745 21 Em...
متن کاملInitiating the development of multisensory integration by manipulating sensory experience.
The multisensory integration capabilities of superior colliculus neurons emerge gradually during early postnatal life as a consequence of experience with cross-modal stimuli. Without such experience neurons become responsive to multiple sensory modalities but are unable to integrate their inputs. The present study demonstrates that neurons retain sensitivity to cross-modal experience well past ...
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Multisensory superior colliculus neurons in cats were found to retain substantial plasticity to short-term, site-specific experience with cross-modal stimuli well into adulthood. Following cross-modal exposure trials, these neurons substantially increased their sensitivity to the cross-modal stimulus configuration as well as to its individual component stimuli. In many cases, the exposure exper...
متن کاملTitle: Multisensory Plasticity in Adulthood: Cross-modal Experience Enhances Neuronal Excitability and Exposes Silent Inputs Running Title: Cross-modal Exposure Enhances Neuronal Sensitivity Multisensory Plasticity in Adulthood: Cross-modal Experience Enhances Neuronal Excitability and Exposes Silent Inputs
Title: Multisensory plasticity in adulthood: cross-modal experience enhances neuronal 1 excitability and exposes silent inputs 2 Running title: Cross-modal Exposure Enhances Neuronal Sensitivity 3 Authors: Liping Yu, Benjamin A. Rowland, Jinghong Xu and Barry E. Stein 4 Authors Affiliation: 5 Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, 6 Winston-Salem, Nor...
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